Birch
Ghost town · Eureka County, Nevada

Birch is a ghost town in Eureka County, Nevada. It is one of 17 former communities in Eureka County on the federal names register. That ranks the county 14th among the 17 Nevada counties with a vanished settlement on record.
The U.S. Geological Survey lists Birch as a historical populated place on the Diamond Springs topographic quadrangle: the name is no longer in official use for a community, whether the settlement was abandoned, absorbed into a neighbouring town or renamed. The recorded location is 39.9221° N, 115.8731° W.
In old newspapers
The earliest digitized newspaper pages printed in Nevada before 1931 that mention “Birch”, from the Library of Congress. A page may use the name for something else; open it to read the context. 1,938 pages in all.
- 1864-02-12Gold Hill Daily News (Gold Hill, N.t. [nev.])
- 1864-04-27Gold Hill Daily News (Gold Hill, N.t. [nev.])
- 1864-05-30Gold Hill Daily News (Gold Hill, N.t. [nev.])
- 1864-05-31Gold Hill Daily News (Gold Hill, N.t. [nev.])
- 1864-06-01Gold Hill Daily News (Gold Hill, N.t. [nev.])
- 1864-06-01Gold Hill Daily News (Gold Hill, N.t. [nev.])
Key facts
| USGS quadrangle | Diamond Springs |
|---|---|
| Elevation | 5,856 ft |
| Nearest living town | Eureka, NV |
| Distance to it | 28.8 miles |
| GNIS feature ID | 850880 |
| Coordinates | 39.92215, -115.87311 |
Then and now
Drag the slider: the old USGS map on the left, the same ground from the air today on the right. Both cover the same 1.9-mile square centred on the recorded location.

Left: Diamond Springs quadrangle, USGS topographic map (1957, 1:62,500), U.S. Geological Survey, Historical Topographic Map Collection. Right: The same ground today: NAIP aerial imagery, USDA Farm Service Agency, National Agriculture Imagery Program (via USGS). Both public domain.
What's there now
Birch is no longer a community in its own right. The nearest living town is Eureka, NV (population 364), about 28.8 miles away in a straight line, and the site sits at roughly 5,856 feet above sea level. The aerial view above shows what covers the ground today. Much of the land around former townsites is private; check access before you visit.
Nearby places
- Simonsenghost town · White Pine County · 8.6 mi
- Romanoghost town · Eureka County · 10.8 mi
- Diamond Cityghost town · Eureka County · 12.8 mi
- Whiteghost town · Eureka County · 15.5 mi
- Strawberryghost town · White Pine County · 16.1 mi
- Joyghost town · White Pine County · 17.6 mi
- Alphaghost town · Eureka County · 18 mi
- Shermanghost town · Elko County · 18.2 mi
- Mineral Hillghost town · Eureka County · 20.3 mi
- Hobsonghost town · White Pine County · 20.9 mi
- Deep Wellsghost town · Eureka County · 21.3 mi
- Huntingtonghost town · Elko County · 26.6 mi
Questions
Where is Birch?
Birch is in Eureka County, Nevada, at 39.9221, -115.8731.
How many ghost towns are in Eureka County?
Eureka County, Nevada has 17 ghost towns on record at Wayfarrow.
- USGS Geographic Names Information System (Domestic Names) — GNIS Domestic Names, feature record (public-domain)
- Wikidata — Wikidata item (CC0)
- Wikidata — Wikipedia article (linked as a source; text not used) (CC0)
- U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line and ACS — Census Gazetteer + ACS 5-year population (public-domain)
- Chronicling America (Library of Congress) — Chronicling America search (public-domain)
Facts marked "approximately" carry an uncertain date in the source. Text on this page is generated from the sources above; no encyclopedia prose is copied. Last updated 2026-11-06.